Articles
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Valentino vs. Valentino: The Fight Over a Name
Two brands. One iconic name. Endless confusion. For decades, Mario Valentino and Valentino Garavani have battled over the rights to a name synonymous with Italian craftsmanship and elegance. If you have ever spotted a Valentino handbag and paused to wonder which brand it belongs to, you are not alone. This is not just a legal…
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Paul Smith vs. Judy Stabile: A Copyright Infringement Case Over Stripes
Stripes were at the center of this dispute, but it wasn’t another Adidas case. Instead, Paul Smith and The Rug Company faced a copyright infringement claim from Judy Stabile, who alleged that their Carnival Rug copied her paintings. This case focuses on two critical issues: whether the defendants had access to Stabile’s work and whether…
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The Uffizi vs. Jean Paul Gaultier: A Legal Look at Cultural Heritage and Fashion
In 2021, the Uffizi Galleries in Florence filed a lawsuit against French designer Jean Paul Gaultier for using Sandro Botticelli’s The Birth of Venus in his ‘Le Musée’ collection. While Botticelli’s iconic painting, created in the late 15th century, is no longer under copyright, this case does not center on copyright law. Instead, it focuses…
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Louboutin’s Red Sole Trademark: Legal Challenges Across Borders
Christian Louboutin’s red sole, known for its distinctiveness, has faced legal scrutiny across the globe. This analysis focuses on cases resolved in Japan and France, as well as the key ruling by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), where courts evaluated whether the red sole should be recognized as a trademark or…
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Toe-to-Toe: Chanel’s Iconic Shoe Design Safeguarded following the Paris Court of Appeal’s Ruling Against Jonak
On October 16, 2024, the Paris Court of Appeal issued a ruling in favor of Chanel in its legal dispute against the renowned women’s shoe company Jonak concerning parasitism. For context, Chanel has been commercializing and distributing a tan slingback shoe model with a black tip for several decades now. Consequently, when Jonak commenced the…
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Is the Market Too Small for Perfumes Compared to Sneakers? Why Perfumers Deserve Recognition
Is the market too small for perfumes compared to sneakers? It is time to recognize perfumers as the artists they truly are, creators whose rights deserve protection. While sneakers attract widespread admiration, perfumes hold similar potential for artistry and emotional impact. Collectors and enthusiasts pay hundreds of dollars for both rare sneakers and exclusive scents,…
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Burberry, Manolo Blahnik, and Moncler: Trademark Cases Reflecting China’s Improving Legal System
China has long been a challenging territory for trademark enforcement, especially for foreign brands. However, cases involving Burberry, Manolo Blahnik, and Moncler have significantly influenced the country’s trademark protection framework. These cases illustrate the strengths and the ongoing limitations of China’s trademark system, particularly the ‘first-to-file’ principle. While foreign brands are now better able to…
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How Bottega Veneta’s Weave Design Became a Trademark
On September 30, 2013, Bottega Veneta, the esteemed Italian luxury brand, achieved a legal victory when the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office granted trademark protection for its distinctive ‘intrecciato’ weave design. This pattern, now synonymous with the brand, has become a recognizable source identifier on its own, even without the need for a logo. The…
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The Evolving Industry of Perfume: Copyright, AI, and the Future of Perfumes
Perfume is deeply connected to human experience, often triggering emotions and memories. Scents like ylang-ylang and oud can lift our spirits or transport us to distant places. Yet, despite their profound effects, perfumes remain largely unprotected by copyright law. Advances in technology, particularly artificial intelligence (AI), may soon change this, creating new opportunities and challenges…
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Perfume and the Law: Can the Law Keep Up with the Art of perfumery?
For centuries, perfume has been seen as less important in art and law. Often viewed as simple and lacking the depth needed for true artistic expression, perfume has historically taken a back seat to visual and auditory forms, receiving little recognition. However, this perception is rapidly changing. Today, artists are using scent to create memorable…